Briefly describe the ecological role of algae as producers in ecosystems?

Question: Briefly describe the ecological role of algae as producers in ecosystems?

Algae are a diverse group of aquatic organisms that can perform photosynthesis. They are important producers in ecosystems, meaning they produce organic molecules from carbon dioxide and water, using light energy. Algae also produce oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis, which is essential for the respiration of other organisms. Algae are the primary source of food and energy for many aquatic animals, such as fish, crustaceans, mollusks, and whales. Algae can also provide commercial products for humans, such as food, oil, and phycocolloids. However, some algae can cause harmful algal blooms that can affect the water quality and the health of humans and animals   .

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