Explain how deforestation leads to reduced rainfall?
Question: Explain how deforestation leads to reduced rainfall?
Deforestation can lead to reduced rainfall because trees play a critical role in the water cycle. Trees absorb water from the soil through their roots and release it into the atmosphere through a process called transpiration. This process helps to increase humidity levels in the air, which in turn, can lead to increased rainfall. When trees are removed through deforestation, the soil is exposed to the sun, causing it to dry out and reducing its ability to retain water. Additionally, without trees to transpire water into the air, humidity levels decrease, leading to less rainfall. Deforestation also disrupts local and global weather patterns, leading to changes in rainfall patterns and potentially contributing to droughts and other extreme weather events.
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