Define the term chronic stress and mention four negative physical effects it may have in teenagers?

Question: Define the term chronic stress and mention four negative physical effects it may have in teenagers?

Chronic stress is a type of stress that persists for a long time or recurs frequently. It can be caused by various factors, such as school pressure, family problems, social isolation, bullying, or trauma. Chronic stress can have negative physical effects on teenagers, such as:

- Weakening the immune system and making them more prone to infections and illnesses.

- Increasing the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, such as high blood pressure, heart attack, or stroke.

- Disrupting the hormonal balance and affecting the growth, development, and reproduction of teenagers.

- Altering the brain structure and function and impairing the memory, learning, and emotional regulation of teenagers.