Describe the origins of the behaviourist perspective?
Question: Describe the origins of the behaviourist perspective?
The behaviorist perspective originated in the early 20th century, primarily through the work of psychologists such as John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner. It emerged as a reaction against the introspective and subjective methods of psychology prevalent at the time. Behaviorism focuses on studying observable behavior and its relationship with the environment, disregarding internal mental processes. It emphasizes the importance of external stimuli and reinforcement in shaping behavior. Behaviorists believe that behavior can be predicted, controlled, and modified through conditioning and reinforcement techniques. The origins of behaviorism lie in the desire for a more scientific and objective approach to psychology, emphasizing the role of environmental factors in influencing behavior.
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