State and explain law of mass action derive it kinetically?
Question: State and explain law of mass action derive it kinetically?
The law of mass action states that the rate of a chemical reaction is proportional to the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. Mathematically, for a reaction aA + bB → cC + dD, the rate law can be expressed as:
Rate = k[A]^a[B]^b
Where k is the rate constant and [A] and [B] are the concentrations of the reactants A and B, respectively. The exponents a and b are the stoichiometric coefficients of A and B in the balanced chemical equation. The law of mass action can be derived kinetically by considering the elementary steps involved in the reaction mechanism and applying the principles of chemical kinetics to obtain the rate law.
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