State and prove law of conservation of momentum?
Question: State and prove law of conservation of momentum?
The law of conservation of momentum states that in a closed system, the total momentum of the system remains constant if no external forces act upon it. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:
Total initial momentum = Total final momentum
This means that if two objects collide, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision, even if the objects bounce off each other or stick together. This law is derived from Newton's third law of motion, which states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. The law of conservation of momentum has been verified through numerous experiments and is a fundamental principle in physics.
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