What was the philosophy, based on the theory of natural selection, was used by enlightenment thinkers and european imperialists to justify slavery?
Thursday, March 30, 2023
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Question: What was the philosophy, based on the theory of natural selection, was used by enlightenment thinkers and european imperialists to justify slavery?
The philosophy of Social Darwinism, based on the theory of natural selection, was used by Enlightenment thinkers and European imperialists to justify slavery. Social Darwinism applied the idea of "survival of the fittest" to human society, arguing that some races or nations were inherently superior to others and therefore justified in dominating or exploiting them. This provided a scientific-sounding justification for colonialism, slavery, and other forms of imperialism, despite being used to perpetuate deeply unethical practices.
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