Why is bile juice important in the process of digestion?

 

Question: Why is bile juice important in the process of digestion?

Bile juice is important in the process of digestion because it emulsifies fats and breaks them down into smaller droplets. This increases the surface area of the fat molecules, making it easier for digestive enzymes to break them down further into fatty acids and glycerol. Bile also neutralizes the acidic chyme (partially digested food) that enters the small intestine from the stomach, creating a favorable pH environment for enzymes to work. Additionally, bile helps in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K.

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