Explain the meaning of the statement electric charge of a body is quantized?
Question: Explain the meaning of the statement electric charge of a body is quantized?
The statement that the electric charge of a body is quantized means that the charge on an object can only take on discrete, specific values, rather than any arbitrary value. In other words, electric charge comes in multiples of a fundamental unit of charge, which is the charge carried by a single electron or proton. This was first proposed by the physicist Robert Millikan in his oil drop experiment, which demonstrated that the charge on an object is always a multiple of the elementary charge. This concept of quantization is important for understanding the behavior of electrically charged particles in various physical systems, including electrical circuits and electromagnetic fields.
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