The ratification of the constitution had a tremendous effect on late eighteenth-century america. identify the statements that describe the long-term consequences.
Question: The ratification of the constitution had a tremendous effect on late eighteenth-century america. identify the statements that describe the long-term consequences.
The ratification of the constitution had a tremendous effect on late eighteenth-century America. It was the result of several compromises between Federalists and Anti-Federalists over issues of representation, federal power, and individual rights. Some of the long-term consequences of the ratification were:
- The establishment of a federal system of government that divided powers between the national and state governments. This system allowed for flexibility and diversity among the states, but also created conflicts and tensions over the scope and limits of federal authority.
- The creation of a bicameral legislature that balanced the interests of large and small states. The Senate gave equal representation to each state, while the House of Representatives apportioned seats based on population. This arrangement satisfied both sides of the Great Compromise, but also raised questions about the role and influence of different regions and factions in Congress.
- The adoption of a Bill of Rights that added 10 amendments to the constitution to protect the rights and liberties of the people from potential abuses by the federal government. The Bill of Rights was a concession to the Anti-Federalists who feared that the constitution gave too much power to the central government and neglected the rights of the states and individuals.
- The emergence of a two-party system that reflected the ideological and political differences between Federalists and Anti-Federalists. The Federalists supported a strong national government, a loose interpretation of the constitution, and a commercial and industrial economy. The Anti-Federalists favored a weak national government, a strict interpretation of the constitution, and an agrarian and rural economy. These parties shaped the early debates and policies of the new republic.
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