Why diamond is bad conductor of electricity?

Question: Why diamond is bad conductor of electricity?

Diamond is a bad conductor of electricity due to its unique atomic structure and bonding. In a diamond crystal, each carbon atom is covalently bonded to four neighboring carbon atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement. These strong covalent bonds create a rigid and tightly packed structure. 

Unlike metals or other conductive materials, diamond lacks free electrons or mobile charge carriers that are necessary for the conduction of electricity. In diamond, all valence electrons are involved in covalent bonds and are not free to move within the crystal lattice. Therefore, diamond does not allow the flow of electric current easily and is considered an insulator or a poor conductor of electricity.

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