According to erikson, which psychosocial crisis will most likely results in either a feeling of self-confidence or inadequacy?

Question: According to erikson, which psychosocial crisis will most likely results in either a feeling of self-confidence or inadequacy?

According to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, the psychosocial crisis that is most likely to result in either a feeling of self-confidence or inadequacy is the Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt stage. This stage occurs during toddlerhood, from the ages of 1 to 3 years old. During this stage, children are developing a sense of independence and autonomy. They are learning to control their bodily functions, make their own choices, and assert their will. If children are given the opportunity to explore their environment and make their own decisions, they will develop a sense of self-confidence. However, if children are overly controlled or criticized, they may develop a sense of shame and doubt.

Here are some of the factors that can influence how a child resolves the Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt stage:

• The parents' parenting style: Parents who are supportive and encouraging are more likely to help their children develop a sense of self-confidence. Parents who are overly controlling or critical are more likely to contribute to feelings of shame and doubt.
• The child's temperament: Some children are naturally more independent and assertive than others. These children are more likely to have a positive experience during the Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt stage.
• The child's experiences: Children who have positive experiences of being able to control their environment and make their own choices are more likely to develop a sense of self-confidence. Children who have negative experiences of being controlled or criticized are more likely to develop feelings of shame and doubt.

If a child successfully resolves the Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt stage, they will develop a sense of self-confidence and willpower. They will be able to assert themselves and make their own decisions. However, if a child does not successfully resolve this stage, they may develop feelings of shame and doubt. They may be hesitant to make their own decisions and may feel like they are not in control of their own lives.

It is important to note that the psychosocial crises are not always resolved in a positive way. It is possible for people to get stuck in a particular stage, or to regress to an earlier stage. However, by understanding the different psychosocial crises, we can better understand the challenges that people face at different stages of life. We can also better understand how to help people resolve these challenges and achieve a healthy sense of self.

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