How old was nelson mandela when he died?

Question: How old was nelson mandela when he died?

 Nelson Mandela died on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95. He was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, political leader, and philanthropist who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the country's first black head of state and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election. His government focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by tackling institutionalised racism and fostering racial reconciliation. Ideologically an African nationalist and socialist, he served as President of the African National Congress (ANC) party from 1991 to 1997.

Mandela was born into the Thembu royal family in Mvezo, Transkei, South Africa, and studied law at the University of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand before working as a lawyer in Johannesburg. He became involved in anti-colonial and African nationalist politics, joining the ANC and co-founding its Youth League in 1944. After the National Party's white-only government established apartheid in 1948, he rose to the leadership of the ANC, leading a campaign of civil disobedience, armed resistance, and boycotts against the government. In 1960, after the Sharpeville massacre, he was arrested on charges of sedition and incitement to public violence. He and other ANC leaders were convicted and served 27 years in prison, mostly on Robben Island. During this time, he became a global symbol of resistance to apartheid and a focus of the international anti-apartheid movement.

In 1985, with South Africa in the midst of a civil war, Mandela was released from prison to begin negotiations to end apartheid. The following year, he became the first legally recognized leader of the ANC in South Africa since 1960. He led the ANC in negotiations with the government of President F.W. de Klerk, which resulted in the abolition of apartheid and the establishment of multiracial elections in 1994. Mandela won the elections and became South Africa's first black president.

During his presidency, Mandela focused on dismantling the legacy of apartheid by tackling institutionalised racism and fostering racial reconciliation. He introduced a number of policies aimed at improving the lives of black South Africans, including the Black Economic Empowerment program and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. He also played a key role in mediating the peace process in Burundi. Mandela stepped down as president in 1999 after serving one term. In retirement, he continued to work on social justice issues, such as HIV/AIDS prevention and poverty eradication. He died on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95.

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