The stages of personality development that freud has named as centres for energy are?
Question: The stages of personality development that freud has named as centres for energy are?
Sigmund Freud named the stages of personality development as centers for energy as the psychosexual stages. He believed that personality is developed in five stages, each of which is focused on a different erogenous zone. The erogenous zones are areas of the body that are sensitive to sexual stimulation.
The five psychosexual stages are:
- Oral stage (birth to 18 months): The focus of pleasure is on the mouth and lips. Babies derive pleasure from sucking, biting, and chewing.
- Anal stage (18 months to 3 years): The focus of pleasure is on the anus. Children derive pleasure from controlling their bowel movements.
- Phallic stage (3 to 6 years): The focus of pleasure is on the genitals. Children become aware of their genitals and may engage in masturbation.
- Latency stage (6 to 12 years): Sexual urges are suppressed. Children focus on school, friendships, and other activities.
- Genital stage (12 years to adulthood): Sexual urges reemerge and are directed towards another person.
Freud believed that the way a person resolves the conflicts of each stage has a lasting impact on their personality. For example, if a child has a difficult time during the oral stage, they may become overly dependent on others or have difficulty expressing their emotions.
The psychosexual stages are a controversial theory, but they have had a significant impact on the field of psychology. They are still used by some psychologists to understand personality development.
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