Explain what the constitutionalisation of administrative action and judicial review entails?
Question: Explain what the constitutionalisation of administrative action and judicial review entails?
The constitutionalisation of administrative action and judicial review refers to the process by which the constitution of a country is used to control the actions of the government and to provide a means for citizens to challenge those actions.
Constitutionalisation of administrative action means that the constitution is used to set out the powers and duties of the government, and to establish the principles that the government must follow when exercising its powers. This includes requiring the government to act fairly, reasonably, and proportionately.
Judicial review is the power of the courts to review the actions of the government and to declare them invalid if they are found to be unlawful. This power is often derived from the constitution itself, but it can also be granted by statute.
The constitutionalisation of administrative action and judicial review are important because they help to protect the rights of citizens and to ensure that the government is accountable to the people.
Here are some examples of how the constitutionalisation of administrative action and judicial review can be used to protect the rights of citizens:
- A citizen can challenge a government decision that they believe is unfair or discriminatory.
- A citizen can challenge a government decision that they believe is based on incorrect or irrelevant information.
- A citizen can challenge a government decision that they believe is beyond the government's powers.
The constitutionalisation of administrative action and judicial review are also important for the separation of powers. The separation of powers is a system of government in which the power of the government is divided between different branches, such as the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch. This system is designed to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.
The constitutionalisation of administrative action and judicial review help to ensure that the executive branch does not abuse its powers. The courts can review the actions of the executive branch and strike them down if they are found to be unlawful. This helps to keep the executive branch accountable to the people.
The constitutionalisation of administrative action and judicial review are important tools for protecting the rights of citizens and for ensuring that the government is accountable to the people.
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