What do you mean by adrenal gland explain the structure and function of adrenal gland

Question: What do you mean by adrenal gland explain the structure and function of adrenal gland

The adrenal glands are endocrine glands that are located on top of each kidney. They are composed of two parts: the adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla. The adrenal cortex is the outermost layer of the gland and is responsible for producing steroid hormones such as cortisol, aldosterone, and androgens. The adrenal medulla is the innermost part of the gland and produces catecholamines such as adrenaline and noradrenaline.

The adrenal glands are crucial for the normal functioning of the body. They help regulate metabolism, blood pressure, and the immune system. The glands also play a role in the body's response to stress, including the well-known "fight or flight" response.