What term is used to describe india due to its rich biodiversity?

Question: What term is used to describe india due to its rich biodiversity?

India is often referred to as a mega-diverse country or biodiversity hotspot due to its remarkable wealth and variety of plant and animal species. This designation reflects the following factors:

High species richness: India is home to a vast array of species, estimated to be around 8-10% of the world's total known species. This includes a wide range of plants, animals, fungi, and microbes.

Endemism: India boasts a high number of endemic species, meaning they are found only within its borders. This further contributes to the country's unique biodiversity.

Habitat diversity: India's diverse geography, encompassing mountains, forests, deserts, plains, and coastal ecosystems, provides habitats for a wide range of species. This diversity allows for a complex and interconnected ecosystem.

Threatened species: While India's biodiversity is rich, it also faces various threats, including habitat loss, pollution, and climate change. Several species are considered endangered or threatened, requiring conservation efforts.

Here are some specific terms used to describe India's rich biodiversity:

• Mega-diverse nation: This term is used by the United Nations Environment Programme to recognize countries with exceptional biodiversity.
• Pleistocene hotspot: This term refers to regions that have experienced less glacial impact during the Pleistocene epoch, leading to higher species survival and diversification.
• Tropical treasure trove: This term highlights the abundance of tropical species found in India, particularly in its rainforests and coral reefs.
• Land of the big cats: India is known for its diverse big cat population, including tigers, lions, leopards, and snow leopards.
• Birdwatcher's paradise: India is a haven for birdwatchers, with over 1300 bird species recorded within its borders.

These terms all emphasize the unique and valuable biodiversity that India possesses, highlighting its importance in the global ecosystem.

Rjwala

Rjwala is your freely Ai Social Learning Platform. here our team solve your academic problems daily.