How is indian judiciary unified explain class 9?

Question: How is indian judiciary unified explain class 9?

The judiciary is the branch of government that interprets and applies the law in a country. It consists of various courts at different levels that deal with different types of cases. In this blog post, we will learn how the Indian judiciary is unified and what are its main features.

The Indian judiciary consists of a Supreme Court for the entire nation, High Courts in the states, and District Courts and Local Courts at the lower level. These courts are arranged in a hierarchical order, which means that the decisions of the lower courts can be challenged and reviewed by the higher courts. The Supreme Court is the highest court of appeal in India and its decisions are final and binding on all other courts.

India has an integrated judiciary, which means that the Supreme Court controls the judicial administration in the country. It can take up any dispute between citizens, between citizens and government, between two or more state governments, or between governments at the union and state level. It also has the power to interpret the Constitution of India and to check if any law or action of the government is constitutional or not. This is called judicial review.

The Indian judiciary is also known for its independence, which means that it is not under the control of the legislature or the executive. The judges do not act on the direction of the government or according to the wishes of the party in power. The judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister and in consultation with the Chief Justice of India. Once appointed, they cannot be removed easily, except by an impeachment motion passed by two-thirds of members of both houses of Parliament.

The Indian judiciary acts as the guardian of Fundamental Rights of the citizens. Anyone can approach the courts if their rights are violated or if public interest is hurt by the actions of the government. This is called Public Interest Litigation (PIL). The courts can also intervene to ensure that the government and its officials are not misusing their powers or acting arbitrarily.

The Indian judiciary is one of the most powerful and respected institutions in the country. It plays a vital role in upholding democracy, rule of law, and justice for all.

Rjwala

Rjwala is your freely Ai Social Learning Platform. here our team solve your academic problems daily.