The close association between two organisms where one or both benefit?
Question: The close association between two organisms where one or both benefit?
The close association between two organisms where one or both benefit is called symbiosis. Symbiosis is a very common phenomenon in nature and can be seen in many different types of living things. Some examples of symbiotic relationships are:
- The clownfish and the sea anemone. The clownfish lives among the stinging tentacles of the sea anemone and gets protection from predators. The sea anemone benefits from the clownfish's waste, which provides nutrients, and from the clownfish's bright colors, which attract prey.
- The bee and the flower. The bee visits the flower to collect nectar and pollen, which it uses to make honey and feed its larvae. The flower benefits from the bee's pollination, which allows it to reproduce and spread its seeds.
- The oxpecker and the rhinoceros. The oxpecker is a bird that perches on the back of the rhinoceros and eats the ticks and parasites that infest its skin. The rhinoceros benefits from the oxpecker's cleaning service, which reduces the risk of infection and disease.
Symbiosis is a fascinating topic that shows how different organisms can cooperate and coexist in nature. Symbiosis can also have positive effects on biodiversity, ecosystem stability, and evolution.
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