Why is water not given to accident victims?
Question: Why is water not given to accident victims?
If you witness an accident or come across an injured person, you may feel the urge to offer them some water to drink. However, this is not advisable and can actually be harmful in some cases. Here are some reasons why water is not given to accident victims:
- Water can interfere with the breathing of the victim. If the victim has a head injury, a spinal injury, or is unconscious, they may not be able to swallow properly and water can enter their lungs and cause choking or aspiration pneumonia.
- Water can dilute the blood and lower the blood pressure of the victim. If the victim is bleeding or has internal injuries, they may already have low blood volume and low blood pressure. Giving them water can worsen their condition and reduce the oxygen delivery to their vital organs.
- Water can cause vomiting or nausea in the victim. If the victim has a stomach injury, a concussion, or is in shock, they may feel sick or nauseous. Drinking water can trigger vomiting, which can increase the risk of aspiration, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance.
- Water can affect the medical treatment of the victim. If the victim needs surgery, anesthesia, or certain medications, they may need to have an empty stomach. Drinking water can delay or complicate their treatment and recovery.
Therefore, it is better to avoid giving water to accident victims unless instructed by a medical professional. Instead, you can help them by calling for emergency services, checking their vital signs, applying pressure to stop bleeding, keeping them warm and comfortable, and reassuring them until help arrives.
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