Discuss any three challenges encountered by young people in accessing higher education in south africa?
Question: Discuss any three challenges encountered by young people in accessing higher education in south africa?
Young people in South Africa face many challenges in accessing higher education, such as:
- Financial barriers: Higher education in South Africa is expensive and many students cannot afford the tuition fees, accommodation costs, and living expenses. Some students rely on loans, bursaries, or scholarships, but these are often insufficient or inaccessible. The lack of financial support has led to student protests and demands for free education¹².
- Academic barriers: Many students enter higher education with inadequate academic preparation, especially in mathematics, science, and language skills. This affects their performance and retention in higher education. Some students also lack access to quality teaching, learning resources, and academic support. The higher education system is also criticized for being Eurocentric and not responsive to the local context and needs¹³.
- Social barriers: Higher education in South Africa is still marked by racial, gender, and class inequalities. Some students face discrimination, harassment, or violence based on their identity or background. Some students also struggle with the transition from rural to urban areas, or from different cultural and linguistic environments. The higher education system is also challenged to promote social cohesion, civic engagement, and democratic values among the diverse student population¹⁴.
These are some of the major challenges that young people encounter in accessing higher education in South Africa. However, there are also opportunities and initiatives to address these challenges and improve the quality and relevance of higher education in the country.
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