Mention the parts of excretory system of frog?


Question: Mention the parts of excretory system of frog?

The excretory system of a frog is responsible for removing waste products from its body and maintaining its water and salt balance. The main parts of the excretory system are the kidneys, the ureters, the urinary bladder and the cloaca.


The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine, just behind the liver. The kidneys filter the blood and produce urine, which contains excess water, salts and nitrogenous wastes such as urea and ammonia. The urine flows from the kidneys through two thin tubes called ureters to the urinary bladder, a sac-like organ that stores urine until it is expelled.


The cloaca is a common opening at the end of the digestive tract that serves as an exit for both urine and feces. The cloaca also receives sperm or eggs from the reproductive system during mating. The urine and feces are mixed together in the cloaca and are eliminated through a single opening called the vent.


The excretory system of a frog is similar to that of other amphibians, but differs from that of mammals in several ways. For example, frogs do not have a separate opening for urine and feces, and they do not have a loop of Henle in their kidneys, which is a structure that helps conserve water in mammals. Frogs also excrete some nitrogenous wastes through their skin, especially when they are in water.

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