Describe the main features of indian constitution?

Question: Describe the main features of indian constitution?

The Indian Constitution, the longest written constitution in the world, is a unique document that reflects the country's diversity and commitment to democracy and social justice. It incorporates a blend of rigidity and flexibility, allowing for both stability and adaptability to change. The Constitution establishes India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic, ensuring justice, equality, and liberty for all its citizens. It outlines a parliamentary form of government that is federal in structure but with a strong unitary bias in times of need. Fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, and fundamental duties are enshrined to guide the citizens and the state, ensuring a balance between rights and responsibilities. The Constitution also provides for an independent judiciary to uphold the rule of law and protect the rights of individuals. These features, along with provisions for emergency powers and a three-tier government system, make the Indian Constitution a living document, capable of guiding the nation through the complexities of modern governance.

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