Describe the role of mahatma gandhi in the freedom movement?
Question: Describe the role of mahatma gandhi in the freedom movement?
Mahatma Gandhi's role in India's freedom movement was pivotal and transformative. His philosophy of non-violent resistance, known as Satyagraha, became the cornerstone of the Indian struggle for independence. Gandhi's leadership began to take shape after his return to India in 1915, following his civil rights work in South Africa. He first gained national attention with the Champaran Satyagraha in 1917, advocating for the rights of farmers oppressed by indigo planters. This was followed by the Kheda Satyagraha and the Ahmedabad Mill Strike, where he fought for the rights of peasants and workers. His call for non-cooperation with British rule resonated across India, leading to widespread civil disobedience. The Salt March in 1930 and the Quit India Movement in 1942 were significant campaigns that galvanized the Indian population against colonial rule. Gandhi's commitment to non-violence and his ability to mobilize the Indian masses played a crucial role in bringing about India's independence.
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