Describe two ecological benefits that greater biodiversity provides?

Question: Describe two ecological benefits that greater biodiversity provides?

Greater biodiversity offers numerous ecological benefits. Here are two key ones:

1. Enhanced Ecosystem Stability: Biodiverse ecosystems are more stable and resilient to disturbances such as diseases, natural disasters, and climate change. This is because a variety of species can perform different ecological roles, ensuring that if one species is affected, others can step in to maintain ecosystem functions.

2. Improved Ecosystem Services: Biodiversity contributes to essential ecosystem services like pollination, water purification, and soil fertility. For example, diverse plant species can improve soil health and water retention, while a variety of pollinators ensure the reproduction of many plants, which is crucial for food production.

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