What is the difference between sensorineural hearing loss and conductive hearing loss?

Question: What is the difference between sensorineural hearing loss and conductive hearing loss?

The main difference between sensorineural and conductive hearing loss lies in the part of the ear affected and the nature of the impairment:

- Sensorineural Hearing Loss: This type occurs due to damage to the inner ear (cochlea) or the auditory nerve. It often results from aging, exposure to loud noise, injury, or certain diseases. Sensorineural hearing loss is usually permanent and can make sounds seem both quieter and distorted.

- Conductive Hearing Loss: This type happens when there is a problem in the outer or middle ear that prevents sound from being conducted to the inner ear. Causes can include ear infections, fluid in the middle ear, earwax buildup, or damage to the eardrum. Conductive hearing loss is often temporary and can sometimes be treated with medication or surgery.

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