Explain any four environment friendly methods of pest control?
Question: Explain any four environment friendly methods of pest control?
Here are four environment-friendly methods of pest control:
Biological Control: This method involves using natural predators, parasites, or pathogens to control pest populations. For example, ladybugs can be introduced to gardens to control aphid populations.
Botanical Pesticides: These are derived from plants and are often less harmful to the environment and non-target species. Neem oil, for instance, is an effective botanical pesticide that disrupts the life cycle of many pests.
Cultural Practices: Implementing agricultural practices such as crop rotation, intercropping, and selecting pest-resistant crop varieties can reduce pest infestations. These practices make the environment less conducive for pests.
Mechanical Control: This involves physical methods to remove or exclude pests. Examples include using traps, barriers, and hand-picking pests from plants. Techniques like mulching can also help suppress weed growth, which attracts pests.
These methods help manage pests in a sustainable and eco-friendly way, reducing the reliance on chemical pesticides and promoting a healthier ecosystem.
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